Ejo hazaza h’inganda zidasanzwe z’Ubushinwa zirashobora gutegurwa

Impapuro zabaguzi nizo mbaraga zingenzi zibicuruzwa byimpapuro zidasanzwe. Urebye ibigize inganda zimpapuro zidasanzwe ku isi, impapuro zipfunyika ibiryo nigice kinini cyinganda zimpapuro zidasanzwe muri iki gihe.Impapuro zipakira ibiryo bivuga impapuro zidasanzwe hamwe namakarito akoreshwa mubipfunyika byinganda zikora ibiribwa, hamwe numutekano, ibimenyetso byamavuta, birinda amazi nibindi biranga, bikoreshwa cyane mubiribwa byoroshye, ibiryo byokurya, ibiryo, ibiryo, ibiryo byafashwe, ibinyobwa bishyushye nibindi bipfunyika.Hamwe no guteza imbere ubukangurambaga ku bidukikije ku isi, “impapuro aho kuba plastike” zahindutse politiki ikorerwa mu Burayi no mu Bushinwa, kandi impapuro zipakira ibiryo ntizizungukira gusa ku kuzamuka kw’ibicuruzwa, ahubwo no gusimbuza ibicuruzwa gakondo bya pulasitike bizashiraho a gukura kwa kabiri.Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na UPM na SmithersPira bubitangaza, umubare w’ibicuruzwa bya fibre ku isoko ryo gupakira ibiribwa ku isi mu 2021 ni 34%, mu gihe igipimo cya polymers ari 52%, naho umubare w’ibicuruzwa bya fibre ku isoko ryo gupakira ibiribwa ku isi biteganijwe kuzamuka kugera kuri 41% muri 2040, naho igipimo cya polymers kizagabanuka kugera kuri 26%.

Inganda zidasanzwe z’Ubushinwa zimaze kumera mu myaka ya za 70, kuva mu myaka ya za 90 zatangiye gutera imbere cyane, kugeza ubu, ibyiciro bitanu by’iterambere, binyuze mu kwigana igogorwa ry’ikoranabuhanga, guhanga udushya, kuva ku bicuruzwa biva mu mahanga kugeza ku bicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, hanyuma biva mu gusimbuza ibicuruzwa; Kuri net yohereza hanze.Duhagaze kuri ubu, twizera ko inganda zidasanzwe z’Ubushinwa zafunguye igice gishya mu kwitabira amarushanwa y’isoko ku isi, kandi biteganijwe ko Ubushinwa buzasimbura Uburayi nka hegemon nshya y’inganda zidasanzwe ku isi.
Ku masosiyete mpuzamahanga yihariye y’impapuro, twizera ko Xianhe na Wuzhou bafite ubushobozi bwo kwihinduranya mu mishinga mpuzamahanga iyoboye, kandi ni ibigo byombi bifite amahirwe menshi yo guhagararira inganda z’impapuro z’Ubushinwa no kwitabira amarushanwa ku isi mu bihe biri imbere.Dufatiye ku miterere karemano gakondo, twizera ko imigabane ya Xianhe isa cyane n’umuyobozi w’isi Oslon, kandi ingamba z’ubucuruzi za Wuzhou zisa na Schwetzemodi, ntabwo ari inzira nini, ariko ni byiza gucukumbura cyane no gutanga imigabane ku isoko.